This Dynamic Duo Makes a Winning Team
Many doctors and nurses have an engaging
bedside manner, but Tucker is a therapy
dog who can put a smile on a patient’s
face faster than anyone at Kapi‘olani
Medical Center for Women & Children.
Tucker is a 2-year-old golden retriever who
started working in the Physical Therapy
department of Kapi‘olani Rehabilitation
Services earlier this year. And at his side
is Kapi‘olani Physical Therapist Kelly Yim
who has undergone special training to
learn how to put Tucker through his paces
with kids.
This gentle animal with an affectionate
disposition is getting amazing results in
the serious business of helping children
with mild to severe disabilities as they
learn how to increase their physical skills
in order to lead as normal a life as possible.
Take patient Jacob Vovin, or Yasha as
his family affectionately calls him. His
nickname comes from his Russian heritage
on his father’s side in honor of his grandfather.
He’s a very bright boy, age 4 1/2,
and speaks fluent Japanese and English,
which he gets from his mother who is
bilingual. Yasha was born
with a form of muscular
dystrophy known as
spinal muscular atrophy,
or SMA. It is a neuromuscular
disease affecting
voluntary muscles used for walking,
crawling, head and neck control, and
swallowing. It affects about one in 6,000
babies, and one in 40 persons is a genetic
carrier.
“Yasha could walk but he was very
weak and had difficulty, falling about
every ten steps,” says Yasha’s mother
Sambi.
“The objective for physical therapy is
to increase Yasha’s strength, balance, and
coordination,” explains Yim. Yasha has
worked with Tucker for most of this year
and has greatly improved his motor skills.
Sambi adds, “He couldn’t jump before
therapy, and now he can jump forward
about 12 inches without falling. He also
can walk much better and rarely falls.”
Yim says the key to Tucker’s success
is that he motivates children. Instead of
just performing regular exercises, Tucker
makes them fun. “Therapy becomes play.
It’s no longer work, and the kids look
forward to coming in for their sessions.
When they arrive, they ask, ‘Is
Tucker here?’”
Yim has observed that therapy
is also more functional with
the canine caregiver around.
For example, it is one thing
for Yasha to improve his
strength and flexibility
by performing
exercises, but it is
another, much
more fun
experience to
work on arm
strengthening
and balance
while playing
catch
with
Tucker.
Kapi‘olani Medical Center has sponsored
pet visits in the past, but Tucker’s job
description is significantly different. He is
on duty five days a week. He even makes
daily visits to seriously ill children who
must spend weeks in the hospital.
Sambi can’t say enough about this
dynamic team. “At the very first visit,
Kelly [Yim] said Yasha’s weakness was
unusual and that it appeared to be more
than just a developmental delay,” explains
Sambi. Through Yim’s perseverance,
the family saw additional specialists and
received a definitive answer — it was SMA.
Oftentimes, the condition is misdiagnosed,
and treatment is delayed. “Kelly even came
in on her day off to sit with us for hours
at the doctor’s appointments.
I don’t know where we would be
now if it wasn’t for her. She does
it from her heart. She is extraordinary,”
says Sambi.
Who can benefit from physical therapy?
Most children
are not suffering
from severe disabilities,
and their problems
may not be
readily apparent.
Yim says that it’s
important for parents
to monitor
their child’s development.
Parents
can get age-appropriate
developmental
checklists
from their doctor.
She says it’s also important
to see how your son
or daughter performs
relative to their classmates.
That’s how
Yasha’s problem came
to light. His teacher
noticed he was falling
behind.
“The sooner the problem is identified,
the better. We can begin therapy
before the child falls very far behind
and before he or she forms bad movement
patterns to compensate for areas
of weakness,” says Yim.
Yim offers parents some signs to watch
for, including tripping, falling frequently,
poor endurance, clumsiness, and difficulty
climbing stairs or walking. Yim says these
are all clues. Parents are often the first to
notice and should discuss any concerns
with their child’s doctor.
Parents play an important role in the
success of their child’s treatment. Often,
children will come in once a week for
physical therapy. Parents are responsible
for continuing treatment ideas at home.
In Yasha’s case, Yim teaches Sambi the
exercises, which she repeats at home. For
example, Yasha and Sambi practice stair
climbing. Prior to therapy, Yasha couldn’t
climb stairs. Instead, he would pull himself
up by holding on to the railings. Now he
can climb a few steps on his own without
any assistance.
A gift for Hawaii’s children
Kapi‘olani received Tucker as a donation
from Hawaii Canines for Independence
(HCI), a Maui-based non-profit that provides
service dogs for all the Islands. HCI founder
Maureen Maurer says she was delighted to
donate Tucker “to the children of Hawaii”
because as a child, she was in a hospital
on and off for three years.
HCI put Tucker through rigorous health
and temperament screenings and spent
more than a year training him how to
work with patients, including teaching
him more than 70 commands.
Tucker gets regular work “breaks,” and
he has evenings and weekends off. He
goes home with Ellie Taft-Reinebold,
a supervisor in the Kapi‘olani Pediatric
Intensive Care Unit to play with her
husband and two children.
Yim looks forward to continuing
development of Kapi‘olani’s Animal
Assisted Therapy Program. Dogs like
Tucker were not part of her formal training,
but she says it’s becoming a trend.
The most rewarding part is to see one of
her kids leave the program, performing
activities he or she couldn’t do before,
catching up with his or her peers, or
performing at his or her highest potential.
“It’s so much fun to see Yasha now.
We remain hopeful as we see him get
stronger. He can do so much more and
can join in with the kids at school. My
husband and I feel very fortunate that
we met Kelly,” says Sambi.
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