Logo of Kapi'olani Medical Center for Women & Children; An affiliate of Hawaii Pacific Health
Volume 6 Issue 1 May 2008

Kapi'olani Kids; The Latest in Children's Health From Kapi'olani Children's Hospital

Harsh Words Can Leave Scars

Find ways to stop yelling at children or belittling them

Photo of father yelling at childTo help your children become happy, well-adjusted adults, treat them the way you'd like to be treated yourself. Talk nicely. Don't be mean.

Sounds simple, but those are some of the most important things you can do, advises Anthony Guerrero, M.D., Kapi'olani pediatric psychiatrist.

It means no shrieking at your 2-year-old when he decorates your bathroom wall with purple magic marker. ("Pretty, Mommy?")

It means no name-calling or sweeping generalizations if your 5-year-old drops a box of detergent so it looks like a snowstorm in your laundry room. ("You're a bad boy and I'm tired of you always messing things up!")

And it means no shaming, blaming or threatening, even if your child -- or you -- are having a really bad day.

A Florida State University (FSU) study of 5,614 people found that adults who were verbally abused as children had nearly twice as many symptoms of depression and anxiety as those who did not endure verbal abuse. They were also twice as likely to have had mood or anxiety disorders.

"The old saying about 'sticks and stones' was wrong. Names will forever hurt you," says Dr. Guerrero. "Over time, children believe the negative things they hear, and they begin to internalize negative beliefs about themselves."

"Over time, children believe the negative things they hear, and they begin to internalize negative beliefs about themselves."

Parents should avoid yelling, belittling or otherwise acting in ways that could erode a child's self-image. Dr. Guerrero suggests a few ideas:

  • Anthony Guerrero, M.D.
    Photo of Anthony Guerrero, M.D.
    Catch your child doing something right. Focus on positive behaviors, and convey your support and approval for them.

  • In case of misbehavior or mistakes, make it clear the behavior is bad, but don't deride or put down your child. The goal of disciplining a child is really to benefit your son or daughter, not to make them the brunt of your anger and frustration.
  • Read books and talk to other parents to learn more effective parenting skills.
  • Find support for yourself so you can better deal with the stresses of parenthood.

"Being a good parent is probably one of the most difficult jobs in the world -- and one of the most important," Dr. Guerrero says. "A good childhood can last a lifetime."

Parenting Resources in Our Community
Parent Line
Is your child biting or throwing tantrums? Lying? Struggling with parental separation or divorce? The Parent Line is a free, confidential phone line offering support and information for parents and other caregivers. Experienced staff lends problem-solving support for parenting challenges, and child and adolescent behavior and development issues. For parents of children age 0-20. This service is sponsored by the state Department of Health.

M-F, 8 a.m. – 6 p.m.
Sat, 9 a.m. – 1 p.m.
Oahu: 526-1222
Toll-free: 1-800-816-1222

www.theparentline.org

The Baby Hui
Join other parents with young children to share information and gain support to help cope with the stresses of raising youngsters age 0-3. Discussions include sleeping, crying, development, nutrition, and more. Develop successful parenting skills at this neighborhood-based support group. Ten weekly sessions. Participant dues based on sliding scale. Partially funded by the state.

Oahu: 735-2484
Kauai: 823-9894
Maui & Hawaii: Toll-free: 1-888-895-2484

www.thebabyhui.org

Confident Parenting
Parenting class aimed at raising responsible, cooperative, caring children. Eight-week course for parents of children 0-6 years, 7-12 years, 13-18 years. Offered in coordination with the Department of Education.

Call 235-0488 for further information.

Active Parenting Classes
Courses designed to develop parenting skills at each stage of a child's life:

  • 1,2,3,4 Parents! – age 1-4, 3-week session, $55/person
  • Active Parenting – age 5-10, 4-week session, $75/person, $105/couple
  • Active Parenting of Teens – age 10 and up, 4-week session, $75/person, $105/couple
  • Cooperative Parenting & Divorce – 6-week session, $120/person, $150/couple

Call 234-7316 for further information about curriculum and instructors.

Kapi'olani provides this list of community resources only as a convenience and service to parents. Kapi'olani neither endorses nor makes any representations regarding the service or quality of service offered by the listed entities.



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